Which common type of lifting equipment is frequently used in construction?

• A. Forklift
• B. Scaffold
• C. Crane
• D. Jackhammer

Answer: (C)

In construction, cranes are an essential type of lifting equipment commonly used to move heavy materials and equipment vertically and horizontally. They provide significant lifting capacity and are essential for tasks such as placing steel beams, transporting concrete blocks, and lifting heavy machinery.

Cranes come in various types, including tower cranes, mobile cranes, and gantry cranes, each designed for specific construction needs and environments. Their ability to reach high elevations and lift considerable weights makes them invaluable on construction sites where heavy materials must be positioned accurately and safely.

Other options, like forklifts and scaffolds, serve important functions in construction. However, forklifts are primarily used for moving and lifting loads over short distances and are not typically responsible for high lifting operations. Scaffolds are important for providing temporary work platforms but do not perform lifting tasks themselves. Jackhammers are used for breaking up concrete and other hard materials rather than lifting, which further distinguishes cranes as the common lifting equipment specifically designed for the heavy lifting needs of construction projects.